Amon Carter print details

Thunder Storm on Narragansett Bay

Martin Johnson Heade (1819-1904)

Object Description

Nature has called an end to a day at sea. Storm clouds churn in a darkening sky, a lightning bolt strikes in the far distance, and sheets of rain chase sailboats back to shore. Yet despite the unsettled weather, the sailors remain calm. One furls the sails of his boat while his two companions walk unhurriedly up the beach, perhaps confident in the assurance that comes with a safe arrival on stable ground.

Between 1859 and 1868, Heade, a largely self-taught painter, completed at least eight canvases depicting storms. He frequently portrayed changing weather conditions in his art, and his storm scenes may have carried metaphorical significance. During the Civil War and in the early years of Reconstruction, thunderstorms, lightning bolts, and returning ships were used to symbolize the passage of the United States through an era of profound social turmoil.

—Text taken from the Carter Handbook (2023).

Object Details

  • Date

    1868

  • Object Type

    Paintings

  • Medium

    Oil on canvas

  • Dimensions

    32 1/8 x 54 3/4 in.

  • Inscriptions

    Recto:

    signed and dated l.l.: M J Heade \ 1868.

  • Credit Line

    Amon Carter Museum of American Art, Fort Worth, Texas

  • Accession Number

    1977.17

  • Copyright

    Public domain

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Teacher Resources

  • How do colors found in nature influence an artist’s work?

    How might artists portray mood or emotion in their work?

    How might artists use weather/climate to convey a mood/feeling/emotion?

    How are moods/emotions symbolic of an artist’s work?

    How do current events influence subject matter in art?

  • Grades 3–5

    Imagine yourself in one of the faraway boats. List some verbs that tell about the things you are doing (rowing, bailing, watching, paddling, hoping, worrying, yelling). List some adjectives that describe the sky and the water (dark, still, glassy, black, cloudy, scary, threatening, ominous).

    Describe in complete sentences your experience in the boat. Be sure to include your five senses.

    Imagine that you are one of the characters in this painting. Describe this experience from your point of view. Be sure to use your five senses.

    Grades 5–8

    Just as Heade used symbols to represent American identity during his lifetime, we are going to create symbols to represent the American identity during your lifetime. Choose one of Heade’s symbols from our discussion that you feel reflects American identity today. You may use it exactly like Heade or make changes. For example: If you choose clouds, what type of clouds will you represent? Why will you represent them in that way? If you choose a boat, is it broken or sailing freely?

    Draw your chosen symbol on your paper. Now, create two of your own symbols. Next to your symbols, explain what each one represents.

     

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