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Bedroll

Although primarily the cowhand’s bed, the bedroll was also a suitcase for storing extra underwear, shirts, and socks. The roll itself was made of different fabric patches, sometimes from old pants, jackets, and shirts. Cowboys would stuff these patches with feathers to make a pillow. When the cowhand rolled up his bedroll and stashed it with the chuck wagon, he was “spooling his bed” or “rolling the cotton.” Not stacking his bedroll by the wagon was a serious breach of camp etiquette. If the cowboy failed to do this twice in a row, the cook would leave the bedroll behind. Later that cowhand would have to ride back to retrieve it after the day’s hard work was completed. It was not likely he forgot his bedroll more than once!


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Erwin E. Smith (1886–1947)
Shoe Bar Chuck Wagon, Hoodlum Wagon and Some of the Boys, 1912
Nitrate negative
Amon Carter Museum, Fort Worth, Texas
LC.S59.003
 
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