Among the many artists represented in this guide, Luther
Smith is the only living artist. His photographs chronicle the people
and landscapes of the American West. Since he was a boy, Smith has been
fascinated with the West, especially Texas. He read many biographies
of historical figures like Sam Houston, which gave him a sense of Texas
history and people. Born in 1950 in Tishomingo, Mississippi, Smith recalls,
“When I was growing up in Mississippi, we didn’t have a
television until I was seven years old . . . and there weren’t
many magazines around.”
At the age of ten, his family moved to Aurora, Illinois. Smith’s
first photographs were of his friends and family.
Following graduate school in the 1970s, Smith spent nine years teaching
at the University of Illinois, Urbana–Champaign, and a number
of his photographs taken during that time captured the city’s
nightlife. From 1978 to 1983, he concentrated on color landscape photography
and images of high school teenagers participating in special events,
such as swimming competitions. After moving to Texas in 1983, Smith
began to photograph high school rodeo events held in and around Fort
Worth. This was followed by a series on landscape. Although Smith has
traveled widely throughout the Southwest and has spent time in Spain,
Mexico, and New Zealand, he primarily takes his landscape photographs
in a 200-mile radius around Fort Worth.
During an interview in January 2001, Smith talked about his career.
He cited photographers Lewis Hine, Robert Frank, Richard Avedon, Diane
Arbus, Dorothea Lange, and Walker Evans as significant influences on
his work. Hine, however, is singled out as a particularly strong influence
because of his pictures of children. Smith says that one reason he likes
Hine’s photographs is because he photographed children working,
and as a child Smith also worked. While covering the high school rodeo,
Smith was impressed with the amount of responsibility the teenagers
had and just how much hard work they invested in the care of their animals.
By 1997 Smith had created a body of photographs focusing on the Trinity
River. Though at first he did not envision these photographs as a series,
he eventually published a book titled, appropriately enough, Trinity
River. Smith considers himself a landscape photographer, though
he occasionally still takes portraits. He believes that images are generated
from who the photographer is as much as from the subject in front of
the lens, and that good photographers find subject matter that helps
them express their sense of the world.
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