Activities:

George Catlin (1796–1872)
No. 13, Buffalo Hunt, Under the White Wolf Skin, 1844
Toned lithograph
Amon Carter Museum, Fort Worth, Texas
1964.103

   

George Catlin (1796–1872), No. 13, Buffalo Hunt, Under the White Wolf Skin, 1844, toned lithograph, Amon Carter Museum, Fort Worth, Texas, 1964.103

 

 

Looking and Discussing
Grade: 4–5
Subject: Art, Language Arts, Social Studies

  • Look for signs of nervousness among the buffalo in this image; what indicates that they might be wary? (For example, their tails form a “question mark” and the “whites” show on their eyes.) Do you think they are scared? What skills would a hunter under wolf skin need to have?

  • Why do the hunters use the skin of a wolf, an animal that preys upon buffalo by sneaking up on them? Why not a buffalo skin?

  • What skills, beyond art skills, would an artist who traveled to the West like Catlin need? (For example, hunting, languages, riding, building a fire, etc.)

  • Why are George Catlin’s observations of Native American life important today?

Writing
Grade: 4–5
Subject: Language Arts, Social Studies

  • Catlin wrote in a delightful, chatty manner. His words seem to flow gracefully over the page, like an intimate conversation with the reader.

  • Describe the image, in a letter, to someone who cannot see the actual work of art.

  • Make sure that you describe the animals, people, and landscape.

  • Tell how this painting helps us understand the history of our country between 1830 and 1850, a period of early exploration in the American West.

Reading and Research
Grade: 6–8
Subject: Art, Language Arts, Social Studies

  • Discuss the impact people, particularly non-Indian people, have had on wolves and buffalo. Research how these animals have been handled in captivity (zoos) and in relocation programs such as the project in Yellowstone National Park.

  • What other methods were used to hunt buffalo by Native Americans? Why aren’t the Native Americans in this image on horseback? Find out more about when the northern Plains Indians were introduced to the horse and how it affected their way of life.

 

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